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~ permaculturist + master gardener

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Author Archives: Dusty Lynn Baker

social media sabbatical

28 Wednesday May 2014

Posted by Dusty Lynn Baker in Uncategorized

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I’m jumping into my bucket list full force. The first step is shutting down my online presence, at least for a while, and going off-line and off-grid.

I let go of Facebook a while back. That was a blessing and a wonderful deletion from my life and my sub-conscious. But now I find it’s time to cut out the middle-man (WordPress and Twitter) and remove myself from this out-there-for-the-world kind of life.

I’m sure I’ll be back someday, I say as a smirk engages my face. I’ll miss my ramblings and I’m sure I will truly have a bounty of photography to share when the time comes around to return.

So off to travel and visit my UU friends, off to plan my year in Alaska, and off to my garden …

Miss ya’ll!

Dusty

traveling tUUsome / permie love / Dusty’s Musings

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luna moth spotted!

19 Saturday Apr 2014

Posted by Dusty Lynn Baker in Uncategorized

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Actias luna, caterpillar, Indiana, Luna moth, Ohio River Valley, silkworm, spring generation, walnut

Spotted a large, spring-generation Luna moth (Actias luna) on the house today.  They fly at night and only live about one week as adults so they are not so easy to find!

Luna Moth (Actias luna), spring generation
Luna Moth (Actias luna), spring generation
Luna moth upper left side, window frame is 33" across edge-to-edge
Luna moth upper left side, window frame is 33″ across edge-to-edge
Luna moth caterpillar, Photo credit www.clemson.edu
Luna moth caterpillar, Photo credit http://www.clemson.edu

Here in the Ohio River Valley region, Luna Moths breed two generations per year.  They have a 4″-5″ wingspan, typically live in forests and are part of the giant silkworm moth family.  The caterpillars prefer to eat butternut, hickory and walnut leaves and are not considered as garden pests.

Luckily, our property here is heavy with old-growth woods and many Black Walnut (Juglans nigra) trees to home and harbor this beautiful species.

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photos in my garden

13 Sunday Apr 2014

Posted by Dusty Lynn Baker in Uncategorized

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Tags

blooms, buds, garden, growing, photos, plants, woods

A small gathering of the growing wonders in my garden and woods!

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Onward to internship

10 Thursday Apr 2014

Posted by Dusty Lynn Baker in Uncategorized

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on my becoming a Master Gardener …

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love tip #9: the dreaded Black Walnut

10 Thursday Apr 2014

Posted by Dusty Lynn Baker in love tips

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Black Walnut, blackberry, blueberry, compost, gardening, juglone, love tip, planting, raised beds, sensitive plants, squirrels, toxicity

It happened to me.  Yes, even me.  I went out last week and planted a blackberry bare-root in the yard and was just about to go out and add a blueberry to the that ‘perfect’ location when … when … I found the evidence.  The squirrels had been busy (thankfully) and had exposed a large stash of Black Walnuts meaning there had to be a tree nearby.  So, even though leaves are bare, I set out and found the culprit.

Black WalnutsNo, I won’t cut it down.  It’s useless, that is unless I plan on waiting about 20 years for the roots to compost fully.  I just have to rearrange. The blackberry will be moved and I will seek out a new home for the blueberry bush.

Unfortunately, that’s a tall task.  The tree is huge and it’s roots are far spread and I have a very limited open area nestled in thick woods.  I do have two tillable acres on the front of the property but the field can’t be seen in summer when the trees are full and I’ve no plan on providing the neighbors with a plentiful bounty.

Natural and manmade fences and an open view to the front acreage is planned but that’s down the road and not today.  Instead, I search and in the next week or so I replant.  Or do I dream of a beautiful Black Walnut hutch in my future?

Visit the Wisconsin Horticulture Extension website for a chart of plants that are both sensitive and not sensitive to juglone, the toxic substance produced heavily by Black Walnut trees.  And remember that even sensitive plants can often be grown in the vicinity of Black Walnut if they are grown in raised beds, keeping their roots above ground level.

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love tip #8: plants with wet feet

07 Monday Apr 2014

Posted by Dusty Lynn Baker in love tips

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benefit, flooding, gardening, hardiness zones, medicinal, perennials, puddles, rain, rooting hormone, shrubs, sustainability, trees, wet feet, Witch Hazel

So many of us panic when the rains arrive as small puddles form, then larger puddles, and then entire areas of our yard or acreage are overtaken by low-level flooding.  But is this always a bad thing?

As the rains came this past week (and yet more today) the approximately 4″ of rain in as many days has allowed me to find out where there are unexpected low areas on my property, allowing me to decide if I need to fill, line with wood chips, or just find an accommodating plant that enjoys and endures a little wet feet every now and then.

Wood chips are needed around the base of the composter.  But with a closer look, a puddle behind and to the right on the edge of the woods shows an ideal spot for a Blueberry patch.

Wood chips are needed around the base of the composter. But with a closer look, a puddle behind and to the right on the edge of the woods shows an ideal spot for a Blueberry patch.

Trees that accommodate wet feet are Willows, Red Maples, and some Magnolias and Dogwoods.  Willows must be placed carefully because they will seek out any and all water in their range, including any type of underground water or drainage/sewage lines within their reach.  Bald Cyprus will handle wet feet but if you are looking for an evergreen these will not do as they are true their name by dropping many of their needles in the late fall.  Some shrubs to consider are Blueberries, Witch Hazel, Holly and Anise.

Witch Hazel
Blueberries
Willow

When making your decisions, remember to consider sustainability and hardiness zones.  Of those mentioned, Willows are a base for making homemade rooting hormone, Witch Hazel has many medicinal values and of course Blueberries are both healthy and delicious.

this

This photo shows water settling below the driveway edge and in a lawn area between an Oak tree and the sidewalk to the house.  As this is the access area for the backyard, propane, etc., it’s not an ideal place for a planting and needs to be backfilled and reseeded so that the water will drain on the natural slope

So seek out the many additional options for your location.  And remember that perennials will not only provide you with benefits year after year, but if suited to your zone, they will not be so needing and craving your attention when gardening chores come due.

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rain barrels are filling

27 Thursday Mar 2014

Posted by Dusty Lynn Baker in Uncategorized

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Tags

cistern, clay soil, downspout, gardening, Mother Earth, perennials, plants, rain barrel, savings, sustainabilty, thunderstorms

UPDATE!  These rain barrels were a wonderful addition last year!  We had good rainfall and both remained nearly full the entire summer.  I did not use the garden hose, NOT ONE TIME, for watering!  When winter came, I had to open the valves so that the water would pass through and not freeze the faucets on them.  Need to figure out a way to ‘bypass the bypass’ so that the water will drain back down the original path and away from the house.

Thunderstorms coming in tonight to both test and help fill our new rain barrels!

Got two 50-gallon rain barrels installed on the downspouts.  Not anywhere near the amount I’ll want or need but it is a start.

50 Gallon Rain barrel

Hoping to eventually get a large cistern for this end of the house where the basement walk-out area is and then placing the smaller ones on the other end by our driveway.

And while it will take over 300 fillings of each to start saving dollars out of my pocket due to sunk costs on the barrel and downspout redirect, the savings to Mother Earth are enormous.

Every time a barrel fills, that’s 50 gallons less of pumped and chemical filled water being delivered to my door.  Also, by getting the pre-made enclosed barrels, we won’t be adding to the summer mosquito problems.

Note to self: Re-level them after a few rains (very clay soil) and then plant some perennials around the bases to help seat them in and to beautify!

 

 

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greenhouse boxes are cooking

24 Monday Mar 2014

Posted by Dusty Lynn Baker in Uncategorized

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boxes, bricks, fire pit, gardening, grass, greenhouse, limestone, parachute cord, perennials, seeds, sunroom, tiller, weeds, wood chips

Got two 3′ x 3′ greenhouse boxes set up just outside of the sunroom door.  I purchased these and am concerned that they’re a bit lightweight so I’ve staked them down (inside) and, I’ve placed bricks with parachute cord over the lids to hopefully keep the wind from taking them until I find a better strapping option for the lids.  (Suggestions greatly appreciated!)  I have a feeling, that later this year or next spring I’ll be building more permanent ones with wood and recycled windows.

Greenhouse boxes

Before placing the boxes, I tilled the ground under them and in the walkway between.  I then placed newspaper over the soil inside of the greenhouses to block the sunlight and kill the existing grass and any weed seeds that I stirred up with the tiller.  The walkway is lined with newspaper also and then topped with wood chips from our property.  With newspaper and chips in place, I then soaked the area in and around the boxes to settle the soil and pack down the chips and paper.

Since this is the beginning of a pathway to our fire pit, I plan to continue the wood chips in a T-shape around the boxes so that I won’t have to worry about mud when working on the sides opposite the sidewalk.  I’ll then add perennials along the future pathway and line the edges with limestone rocks gathered from our property.

 

 

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love tip #7: identifying edible wild garlic

18 Tuesday Mar 2014

Posted by Dusty Lynn Baker in love tips

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Tags

bulb, edible weeds, education, flavor, hollow stem, identification, plants, salad, stem, taste, weeds, wild garlic, wild onion, yard grass

It’s that time of year.  The wild garlic has sprouted up in my yard in what seems like overnight and I’m ready to start using it in my recipes.  But, how do I know if it’s edible?  And how can I tell if it’s wild onions or wild garlic popping up?

Wild garlic growing in the woods by my house.  It looks like grass at first glance, but closer up it reveals its similarity to green onions or chives.  It is also far outpacing the yard grass in this cool weather.

Wild garlic growing in the woods by my house. It looks like grass at first glance, but closer up it reveals its similarity to green onions or chives. It is also far outpacing the yard grass in this cool weather.

A full wild garlic bulb with stem pulled from the back, left of the clump in the above picture.

A full wild garlic bulb with stem pulled from the back, left of the clump in the above picture.

Wild garlic is identified from wild onion due to it's hollow stem.

Wild garlic is identified by its garlic/onion odor and hollow stem.  Wild onions have a flattened stem.

How the wild garlic bulb looks when split open.  Very difficult to differentiate from a wild onion.  Luckily, both are edible and good tasting!

How the wild garlic bulb looks when split open. Although difficult to differentiate from a wild onion, both are edible and good tasting!

And the taste?  Today’s sample had a wonderfully strong flavor of garlic with the slight heat you would expect from a standard onion.  Yum!

Remember that while both are edible, I don’t recommend randomly going out and tasting your yard greens without proper education!  You could get a rotten tummy or even poisoned by popping the wrong yard greens into your salads.  So please, take my info at heart, and if you have any question as to plant identification: Stop!  Don’t eat it!  Learn from an expert!

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first bloom of 2014

16 Sunday Mar 2014

Posted by Dusty Lynn Baker in Uncategorized

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2014, birds, bloom, first, green, leaves, robins, snow, spring, winner

The first bloom of 2014 came to life yesterday.  And, although there is green popping up everywhere under the leaves and snow, this little one is the winner!

first bloom 2014

Not to top that, but the Robins arrived also!

Robin
Robin

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